Wednesday, September 2, 2020

Discuss the MBS market in the US Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Talk about the MBS advertise in the US - Essay Example Fisher Center for the Economics and Real Estate Journal (Van Order, 2000). The paper additionally shows a little history about the sold based protections advertise in the US. It additionally shows the subtypes of the home loan sponsored security. For example, it shows contracts that have insurance particularly those that are made sure about utilizing bond. It additionally shows stripped home loans that are gained utilizing the connections. The paper additionally that there is likewise the optional home loan advertise where a system of banks does sell, and the financial specialists purchase the current MBS. The issue of market size and liquidity is. The paper likewise shows how the Mortgage-sponsored security is the place the weighted normal coupon (WAC) and the weighted normal development are in the valuation of a go through MBS (Van Order, 2000). The paper additionally discusses the issue of credit chance where the credit danger of the home loan supported protections will rely upon the vulnerability of the borrowers in respecting their credit commitments at the necessary time. It likewise shows that the MBS’ FICO score is generally high (Van Order, 2000). The Mortgage supported protections (MBS) involves an obligation duty that go about as a delegate of the cases to the incomes from different credit contracts united. It generally saw in the land properties. Home loan advances are from contract organizations, banks, and different originators, and they are into pools by the private substance, administrative or semi legislative element. The substance will at that point issue protections that speak to claims on the head and installments of premium made by financial specialists on the credits in the pool. The procedure is as securitization (Levin and Davidson, 2008). Most Mortgaged Backed Securities begin from government-based organizations particularly those that manages contracts. Some of such establishments are NMA and FAM. It additionally includes other enterprise in the

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Demetri Martins Humorous Quotes on Life

Demetri Martin's Humorous Quotes on Life Demetri Martin has a casual disposition. You simply need to hear him out for a couple of moments before you tumble off your seat, snickering. Demetri is a talented craftsman, however how is he best depicted? A comic artist? A comic on-screen character? An author? Presently, that is a heap of talent.â Food On the off chance that you have a pear-formed body, you ought not wear pear-hued garments or act succulent. My companion had a burrito. The following day he stated, That burrito didn't concur with me. I resembled, Was the contradiction about whether or not youd have loose bowels? Let me think about who won. I attempted to prevail upon it, I demanded, you know. I resembled, I wanna head outside, I like these jeans, however the burrito had his direction. I like natural product crates since it enables you to mail somebody a bit of organic product without seeming crazy. Like, in the event that somebody simply sent you an apple youd resemble Huh? What the heck is this? be that as it may, if its in an organic product bin youre like, This is pleasant! I was makingâ pancakesâ the other day and a fly flew into the kitchen. What's more, that is the point at which I understood that a spatula is a great deal like a flyswatter. Also, a squashed fly is a great deal like a blueberry. What's more, a flat mate is a great deal like a fly eater. I feel inept when I compose the word banana. Itsâ like, how manyâ nasâ are on this thing? Cause Im like Bana ... continue onward. Banananaâ ... damn. Word Play I saw that there are no B batteries. I think that is to stay away from turmoil, cause if there were you wouldnt know whether somebody was stammering. Truly, hi Id like some B-batteries. What kind? B-batteries. What kind? B-batteries! furthermore, D-batteries that is hard for outsiders. Truly, I might want de batteries. I think its intriguing that cologne rhymes with alone. Saying Im sorry is equivalent to stating I am sorry. Aside from at a memorial service. A few jokes are short and exquisite, similar to a numerical evidence or a dwarf in a ball outfit. I like when beneficial things transpire, yet I hold up about fourteen days to advise anybody since I like to utilize the word fortnight. I like computer games, however theyre extremely rough. Id like to play aâ video gameâ where you help the individuals who were shot in the various games. Itd be called Really Busy Hospital. I went intoâ a clothesâ store and a woman came up to me and stated, on the off chance that you need anything, Im Jill. Ive never met anybody with a contingent character previously. The computerized camera is an extraordinary innovation since it permits us to think back. In a flash. I love ladies, however I feel like you cannot confide in some of them. Some of them are liars, you know? Like I was in the recreation center and I met this young lady, she was adorable and she had a canine. What's more, I went up to her; we began talking. She revealed to me her canines name. At that point I stated, Does he chomp? She stated, No. What's more, I stated, Oh yes? At that point how can he eat? Liar. A speedy method to begin a discussion is to state something like Whats your preferred shading? A brisk method to end a discussion is to state something like Whats your preferred shading ... person? I was in the city. This person waved to me, and he came up to me and stated, Im sorry, I thought you were another person. Also, I stated, I am. Kind of is such an innocuous comment ... kind of. Its only a filler. Kind of ... it doesnt truly mean anything. In any case, after specific things, kind of means the world. Like ... after I love you ... or on the other hand Youre going to live .. or on the other hand Its a kid! I wonder what the word for spots resembles in Braille. Birthday celebrations I wrapped my Christmas presents early this year, yet I utilized an inappropriate paper. Obviously, the paper I utilized said Happy Birthdayâ on it. I didnt need to squander it so I just composed Jesus on it. It was myâ friends birthdayâ and I was frantic at him, so I sent him a card. It saidâ happy birthday, yet I put cites around the word Happy... mocking birthday, douche. Everything Else I like gatherings, yet I dont like pinatas in light of the fact that the pinata advances savagery against ostentatious creatures. Hello, theres a jackass with some style. Lets beat its down. What Im attempting to state is, dont commit a similar Halloween ensemble error that I did. Worker of the month is a genuine case of how someone can be both a champ and a washout simultaneously. I feel that when you get wearing the morning, now and then youre truly settling on a choice about your conduct for the afternoon. Like on the off chance that you put on flip-flops, youre saying: Hope I dont get pursued today. Be ideal to individuals in tennis shoes. My pipes is totally messed up. Since it turns out, I don't claim a waste disposal. Many individuals dont like guard stickers. I dont mind guard stickers. To me, a guard sticker is an alternate route. Its like a little sign that says Hey, lets never hang out. An alcoholic driver is exceptionally hazardous. So is a flushed busybody if hes convincing. Fella, make a left. Those are trees. Trust me. On the off chance that I need to climb in a structure, I pick the lift over the elevator. Since one time I was riding the elevator and I stumbled. I tumbled down the steps for 90 minutes. I used to play sports. At that point I understood you can purchase trophies. Presently Im great at everything.

Friday, August 21, 2020

A Problem Exists Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

A Problem Exists - Essay Example A Problem Exists English, as a worldwide language, is estimated to be one of the most regularly communicated in dialects around the world. Truly, the language is viewed as a West Germanic language for the most part enunciated in introductory crude England (Mydans, 2007). Over the ongoing years, the language has been adjusted by numerous countries as their first language, particularly those situated in the western side of the equator of the globe. The situation is by all accounts totally different in certain areas be that as it may; particularly in the Asian locale. It is in this setting with the appearance of globalization and more prominent need of introduction on the planet society, everyday citizens are persuaded to relocate from their nations of origin and situate in western nations. This thusly has brought about the developing acknowledgment of the language and correspondingly to the enlarging need to pick up capability in communicating in English. In any case, the expansion in the relocation rate from Asian nations and the issue of segregation from the English people group in the current days frequently beguile the outside students aiming to gain proficiency with the language to see a bogus engraving of discrimination’ (Jimenez, 2011). Proposition STATEMENT After recognizing the three prime issues related with the issue of apparent separation, for example ... Conversation The expanding pattern of embracing English as the main language by both the general public and business are not just moving individuals to seek after their training in English language but on the other hand are rousing them to become familiar with the language as it would assist them with getting a superior activity sooner rather than later in the worldwide domain. The significance of learning English has been seen as expanding in nations that are creating at a quick pace and in this manner endeavoring to reinforce their situating inside the worldwide plenty. Nations like China, India and other Asian countries situated in the South Asian district are supplanting their national language with English as the mode of giving training and creating relational abilities of the workforce to have the option to contend comprehensively. Correspondingly, it has been seen that individuals who move to different nations regularly feel a feeling of apparent discrimination’, on occ asion will in general influence their scholarly and public activity to a considerable degree (Jeffrey, n.d.). Correspondingly, issues as far as social and social dissimilarity, complexities in imparting and imbalance between networks are distinguished. 1. Answer for Social and Cultural Problem It has frequently been seen that individuals who relocate to western regions from the Asian locale are essentially people who think about English as a Second Language (ESL) and are regularly explained as the fundamental remote students of the language. These understudies regularly think that its hard to pose inquiries to their instructors or work as a team with their individual colleagues when they get conceded in schools or college outside their country inferable from their apparent social and social contrasts. Underlining this worry, if enormous non-government

Friday, June 5, 2020

Bioinformatics Gap Penalty, Genomic Alignment - 1100 Words

Bioinformatics: Gap Penalty, Genomic Alignment, Pairwise Sequence (Math Problem Sample) Content: SurnameCourseTutorInstitutionDateQUESTION 1 (PAIRWISE ALIGNMENT) 1 Types of pairwise sequence alignments are; * Global alignment this creates an end to end alignment of the sequence to be aligned. * Genomic alignment this emphasizes on DNA alignment while accounting for characteristics present in the genomic data. * Local alignment this one finds one or more alignments describing the most similar regions within the sequence to be aligned. 2 Linear gap penalty, is a gap penalty in which each inserted/deleted symbol in the gap contributes a constant negative score to the alignment, while affine gap penalty penalizes using insertion and deletion using a linear function in which one term is length independent. So, affine gap penalty combines both constant and linear gap penalties, that is why is the most preferable. 3 Gap penalty 2, Match +3 and Mismatch 1.Step 1; we draw the (n+1) X (m+1) grid and populate the values CGGACAGT, CGAC. We will put a gap in the first box of the matrix, as follows:T G A C A G G C C G A C Step 2; We fill in the table with the first value being a gap (0). Then we add the numbers starting from zero to the gap value. E.g. 0 +(-2)= - 2, -2+(-2)=-4 and so on.T -16 G -14 A -12 C -10 A -8 G -6 G -4 C -2 0 -2 -4 -6 -8 C G A C Step 3: We fill in the rest of the table by adding; the box beside (+gap), the box at the bottom(+gap) and the diagonal box with the match and mismatch parameters. The we identify which one brings the higher score and indicate by an arrow which one brought the higher score, thats what we indicate as follows;T -16 -692151670050017 11112517272000-154305-50800019 13843015875000-167640-63500021 14478016192500-15303512700023 G -14 -647701746250015 9461516002000-163830-50800017 -100330-50800019 16827517589500-90805-50800021 A -12 -749301593850013 193040-69850011493519177000-158115-152400015 10541017716500136525-298450017 -1 047756350019 C -10 -717551555750011 10160017589500-130175-50800013 10922015748000-97790-63500015 167640-234950016129016446500-13398569850017 A -8 -67310149860009 10096516065500-130175-127000011 -117475-50800013 -124460-50800015 G -6 7 8445516192500-17399019050009 1098551892300099695-2984500-1041406350011 14668516637000151765-2730500-126365-25400013 G -4 -60960-3556000-61595158750005 -163830-5715007 -117475-8890009 -12890519050011 C 17589520129500-2 3 -163195-8255001 -166370-1206500-1 -1581153810000-17018019177000-3 0 -2 -4 -6 -8 C G A C Step 4; We want to make a trace back. Here, we need to find the highest value, usually the highest value is always at the last corner of the matrix. Ours is +23 (most suitable value). We trace it back to the starting point 0. So we require the arrows to know from which the value comes from until we get to 0. In our box, we will use a shading of red to show the traceback.T -16 -692151670050017 11112517272000-154305-50800019 13843015875000-167640-63 500021 14478016192500-15303512700023 G -14 -647701746250015 9461516002000-163830-50800017 -100330-50800019 16827517589500-90805-50800021 A -12 -749301593850013 193040-69850011493519177000-158115-152400015 10541017716500136525-298450017 -1047756350019 C -10 -717551555750011 10160017589500-130175-50800013 10922015748000-97790-63500015 167640-234950016129016446500-13398569850017 A -8 -67310149860009 10096516065500-130175-127000011 -117475-50800013 -124460-50800015 G -6 7 8445516192500-17399019050009 1098551892300099695-2984500-1041406350011 14668516637000151765-2730500-126365-25400013 G -4 -60960-3556000-61595158750005 -163830-5715007 -117475-8890009 -12890519050011 C 17589520129500-2 3 -163195-8255001 -166370-1206500-1 -1581153810000-17018019177000-3 0 -2 -4 -6 -8 C G A C orT -16 -692151670050017 11112517272000-154305-50800019 13843015875000-167640-63500021 14478016192500-15303512700023 G -14 -647701746250015 9461516002000-163830-50800017 -100330-50800019 16827517589500-90805-50800 021 A -12 -749301593850013 193040-69850011493519177000-158115-152400015 10541017716500136525-298450017 -1047756350019 C -10 -717551555750011 10160017589500-130175-50800013 10922015748000-97790-63500015 167640-234950016129016446500-13398569850017 A -8 -67310149860009 10096516065500-130175-127000011 -117475-50800013 -124460-50800015 G -6 7 8445516192500-17399019050009 1098551892300099695-2984500-1041406350011 14668516637000151765-2730500-126365-25400013 G -4 -60960-3556000-61595158750005 -163830-5715007 -117475-8890009 -12890519050011 C 17589520129500-2 3 -163195-8255001 -166370-1206500-1 -1581153810000-17018019177000-3 0 -2 -4 -6 -8 C G A C 4 A local alignment on the sequences, we look for the trace back path (places shaded red)...

Sunday, May 17, 2020

Biography of Lady Jane Grey, the 9 Day Queen of England

Lady Jane Grey (1537 - February 12, 1559) was a young woman who was briefly the Queen of England for a total of nine days. She was put on the throne of England after the death of Edward VI by an alliance of her father, Duke of Suffolk, and her father-in-law, Duke of Northumberland, as part of a struggle between factions within the Tudor family over the succession and over religion.  She was executed as a threat to the succession of Mary I. Background and Family Lady Jane Grey was born in Leicestershire in 1537, to a family well-connected to the Tudor  rulers. Her father was Henry Grey, marquess of Dorset, later duke of Suffolk. He was a great-grandson of Elizabeth Woodville, Edward IVs queen consort, through a son of her first marriage to Sir John Grey. Her mother, Lady Frances Brandon, was the daughter of Princess Mary of England, sister of Henry VIII, and her second husband, Charles Brandon.  She was thus through her maternal grandmother related to the ruling Tudor family: she was a great-granddaughter of Henry VII and his wife Elizabeth of York, and through Elizabeth, a great great granddaughter of  Elizabeth Woodville  through her second marriage to Edward IV. Well-educated as was fit for a young lady who was even distantly in line for succession for the throne, Lady Jane Grey became the ward of Thomas Seymour, fourth husband of Henry VIIIs widow, Catherine Parr. After his execution for treason in 1549, Lady Jane Grey returned to her parents home. Family at a Glance Mother: Lady Frances Brandon, daughter of Mary Tudor who was the sister of Henry VIII, and her second husband, Charles BrandonFather: Henry Grey, Duke of SuffolkSiblings: Lady Catherine Grey, Lady Mary Grey Reign of Edward VI John Dudley, Duke of Northumberland, in 1549 became head of the council advising and ruling for the young King Edward VI, son of King Henry VIII and his third wife, Jane Seymour. Under his leadership, Englands economy improved, and the replacement of Roman Catholicism with Protestantism progressed. Northumberland realized that Edwards health was fragile and probably failing and that the named successor, Mary, would side with the Roman Catholics and probably would suppress Protestants. He arranged with Suffolk for Suffolks daughter, Lady Jane, to marry Guildford Dudley, son of Northumberland. They were married in May of 1553. Northumberland then convinced Edward to make Jane and any male heirs she might have the successors to Edwards crown. Northumberland gained the agreement of his fellow council members to this change in the succession. This act bypassed Henrys daughters, the princesses Mary and Elizabeth, whom Henry had named his heirs if Edward died without children. The act also ignored the fact that the Duchess of Suffolk, Janes mother, would normally have precedence over Jane since Lady Frances was the daughter of Henrys sister Mary and Jane the granddaughter. Brief Reign After Edward died on July 6, 1553, Northumberland had Lady Jane Grey declared Queen, to Janes surprise and dismay. But support for Lady Jane Grey as Queen quickly disappeared as Mary gathered her forces to claim the throne. Threat to the Reign of Mary I On July 19, Mary was declared Queen of England, and Jane and her father were imprisoned. Northumberland was executed; Suffolk was pardoned; Jane, Dudley, and others were sentenced to be executed for high treason. Mary hesitated with the executions, however, until Suffolk participated in Thomas Wyatts rebellion when Mary realized that Lady Jane Grey, alive, would be too tempting a focus for further rebellions. Lady Jane Grey and her young husband Guildford Dudley were executed on February 12, 1554. Lady Jane Grey has been represented in art and illustrations  as her tragic story has been told and retold.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Critically Examine How Black Feminism Emerged And Assess

Critically examine how Black feminism emerged and assess its impact on contemporary feminist theory. Answer with reference to intersectionality and ‘difference . feminism means the equality between men and women in social, political and social standing. There are many different types of feminism that women have adopted that they best feel aligns with their perspectives of the world. This essay will mainly be focusing black feminism that was developed in the 1960s. The essay will examine why the black feminism movement and theories emerged and how it impacts on the contemporary feminist movement. Since the very beginning the mainstream feminist movement which is led by middle class white women has been criticised for erasing women†¦show more content†¦The black liberating movement was dominated by and fought for the liberation of black men. Black women faced constant and consistent misogyny within the black liberation movement. The black liberation movement equated with manhood and the freedom of black people with the redemption of hyper black masculinity. The movement tackled one type of oppression which was racial segregation whilst simultaneously perpetrating violent misogyny. Both of the movements failed to see the different intersections of the black woman’s life. The black feminist movement emerging helped black women understand their own womanhood. According the Black Feminist writer Barbara Smith , the Black Feminist movement that emerged in in 1960s focused on reproductive issues, equality in the healthcare system, harassment, amongst many others. The black feminist movement actively fought against the structural and institutional racism that was deeply overlooked by the mainstream feminists. Black feminism for black women argues for their intersectionality of sexism, racism and class oppression and it actively fought against the structural and institutional racism faced by black women. It was during the emergence of the black feminist movement that black feminist write and professor Kimberlà © Crenshaw coined the popular term ‘ intersectional feminism’. Intersectional feminism focused on the different intersections( sexuality,Show MoreRelatedConstructing My Cultural Identity6012 Words   |  25 PagesI attended colonial school, to making the transition to high school in the Canadian context. I examine the elements that have influenced my cultural/racial identity as a person of African ancestry living in the diaspora. I ask questions such as how has colonial education influenced my cultural identity and how I see myself? I address the complexity of my racial and gender identity drawing on a Black feminist theoretical framework and anticolonial thought to inform this work. Cet article prà ©senteRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 PagesOrganizational Theory takes you on a joyful ride through the developments of one of the great enigmas of our time – How should we understand the organization? Jan Ole Similà ¤, Assistant Professor, Nord-Trà ¸ndelag University College, Norway I really enjoyed this new text and I am sure my students will enjoy it, too. It combines rigorous theoretical argument with application and consideration of how managment practice is formed and shaped by ideas and concepts. The authors have brought their wealth of experience

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Summary of the Poem an Ode to Autom free essay sample

AN ODE To Autumn Summary Keats’s speaker opens his first stanza by addressing Autumn, describing its abundance and its intimacy with the sun, with whom Autumn ripens fruits and causes the late flowers to bloom. In the second stanza, the speaker describes the figure of Autumn as a female goddess, often seen sitting on the granary floor, her hair â€Å"soft-lifted† by the wind, and often seen sleeping in the fields or watching a cider-press squeezing the juice from apples. In the third stanza, the speaker tells Autumn not to wonder where the songs of spring have gone, but instead to listen to her own music. At twilight, the â€Å"small gnats† hum among the the river sallows, or willow trees, lifted and dropped by the wind, and â€Å"full-grown lambs† bleat from the hills, crickets sing, robins whistle from the garden, and swallows, gathering for their coming migration, sing from the skies. We will write a custom essay sample on Summary of the Poem an Ode to Autom or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page For s form and descriptive surface, â€Å"To Autumn† is one of the simplest of Keats’s odes. There is nothing confusing or complex in Keats’s paean to the season of autumn, with its fruitfulness, its flowers, and the song of its swallow gathering for migration. The extraordinary achievement of this poem lies in its ability to suggest, explore, and develop a rich abundance of themes without ever ruffling its calm, gentle, and lovely description of autumn. Where â€Å"Ode on Melancholy† presents itself as a strenuous heroic quest, â€Å"To Autumn† is concerned with the much quieter activity of daily observation and appreciation. In this quietude, the gathered themes of the preceding odes find their fullest and most beautiful expression. â€Å"To Autumn† takes up where the other odes leave off. Like the others, it shows Keats’s speaker paying honor to a particular god desssin this case, the deified season of Autumn. The selection of this season implicitly takes up the other odes’ themes of temporality, mortality, and change: Autumn in Keats’s ode is a time of warmth and plenty, but it is perched on the brink of winter’s desolation, as the bees enjoy â€Å"later flowers,† the harvest is gathered from the fields, the lambs of spring are now â€Å"full grown,† and, in the final line of the poem, the swallows gather for their winter migration. The understated sense of inevitable loss in that final line makes it one of the most moving moments in all of poetry; it can be read as a simple, uncomplaining summation of the entire human condition. Despite the coming chill of winter, the late warmth of autumn provides Keats’s speaker with ample beauty to celebrate: the cottage and its surroundings in the first stanza, the agrarian haunts of the goddess in the second, and the locales of natural creatures in the third. Keats’s speaker is able to experience these beauties in a sincere and meaningful way because of the lessons he has learned in the previous odes: He is no longer indolent, no longer committed to the isolated imagination (as in â€Å"Psyche†), no longer attempting to escape the pain of the world through ecstatic rapture (as in â€Å"Nightingale†), no longer frustrated by the attempt to eternalize mortal beauty or subject eternal beauty to time (as in â€Å"Urn†), and no longer able to frame the connection of pleasure and the sorrow of loss only as an imaginary heroic quest (as in â€Å"Melancholy†). In â€Å"To Autumn,† the speaker’s experience of beauty refers back to earlier odes (the swallows recall the nightingale; the fruit recalls joy’s grape; the goddess drowsing among the poppies recalls Psyche and Cupid lying in the grass), but it also recalls a wealth of earlier poems. Most importantly, the image of Autumn winnowing and harvesting (in a sequence of odes often explicitly about creativity recalls an earlier Keats poem in which the activity of harvesting is an explicit metaphor for artistic creation. In his sonnet â€Å"When I have fears that I may cease to be,† Keats makes this connection directly: When I have fears that I may cease to be Before my pen has glean’d my teeming brain, Before high-piled books, in charactry, Hold like rich garners the full ripen’d grain In this poem, the act of creation is pictured as a kind of self-harvesting; the pen harvests the fields of the brain, and books are filled with the resulting â€Å"grain. † In â€Å"To Autumn,† the metaphor is developed further; the sense of coming loss that permeates the poem confronts the sorrow underlying he season’s creativity. When Autumn’s harvest is over, the fields will be bare, the swaths with their â€Å"twined flowers† cut down, the cider-press dry, the skies empty. But the connection of this harvesting to the seasonal cycle softens the edge of the tragedy. In time, spring will come again, the fields will grow again, and the birdsong will return. As th e speaker knew in â€Å"Melancholy,† abundance and loss, joy and sorrow, song and silence are as intimately connected as the twined flowers in the fields. What makes â€Å"To Autumn† beautiful is that it brings an engagement with that connection out of the realm of mythology and fantasy and into the everyday world. The development the speaker so strongly resisted in â€Å"Indolence† is at last complete: He has learned that an acceptance of mortality is not destructive to an appreciation of beauty and has gleaned wisdom by accepting the passage of time. 1. What are some of the recurring motifs that appear throughout the six odes? Given the chronological problems with the usual ordering of the odes (â€Å"Indolence,† often placed first in the sequence, was one of the last odes to be written), to what extent do you think the odes should be grouped as a unified sequence? 2. Taken together, do the odes tell a â€Å"story,† or do they simply develop a theme? Do you think the speaker is the same in each ode? 3. How does the â€Å"Ode on Indolence† anticipate the themes and images of the other five poems? Given the speaker’s later confrontations with Love, Ambition, and Beauty—as well as with such themes as mortality and the creative imagination—does the conclusion of the Indolence ode seem ironic? 4. In what ways is â€Å"Ode to Psyche† different from the other odes? How do these differences affect the poem’s attempt to describe the creative imagination? Why might the speaker want to use his imagination for Psyche’s worship? 5. From Psyche’s bower to the nightingale’s glade to the warm luxury of Autumn, the odes contain some of the most beautiful sensory language in English poetry. But many of the odes intentionally limit the senses they inhabit. With particular reference to â€Å"Nightingale† (which suppresses sight) and â€Å"Grecian Urn† (which suppresses every sense but sight), how do the odes create an abundance of believable sensation even as they limit it? 6. The odes are full of paradoxical and self-contradictory ideas—the attribution of human experience to the frozen figures on the urn, for instance. But the â€Å"Ode on Melancholy† builds its entire theme on an apparent paradox—that pleasure and pain are intimately connected and that sadness rests at the core of joy. How does the language of â€Å"Melancholy† strengthen that sense of paradox? What does it mean for trophies to be cloudy, pleasure to be aching, a lover’s anger to be soothing, and â€Å"wakeful anguish† a thing to be desired? 7. On its surface, the ode â€Å"To Autumn† seems to be little more than description, an illustration of a season. But underneath its descriptive surface, â€Å"To Autumn† is one of the most thematically rich of all the odes. How does Keats manage to embody complex themes in such an apparently simple poem? According to Keats, Autumn is a season of mists; a cloudlike aggregation of minute globules of water suspended in the atmosphere at or near the earths surface, reducing visibility to a lesser degree than fog; and mellow; soft, sweet, and full-flavored from ripeness, as fruit: well-matured, as wines: soft and rich, as sound, tones, color, or light: made gentle and compassionate by age or maturity; softened: friable or loamy, as soil: mildly and pleasantly intoxicated or high: pleasantly agreeable; free from tension, discord, etc. : affably relaxed; easygoing; genial; fruitfulness and a close friend of the maturing sun. It conspires; to agree together, esp. secretly, to do something wrong, evil, or illegal: to act or work together toward the same result or goal: to plot; with him in a unique manner to load and bless with fruits the vines that round the thatch-eaves run; overhanging thatched roofs; To bend with apples the moss’d cottage trees and fill all fruit with ripeness to the core. To swell the gourd and plumb the hazel shells with a sweet kernel; the softer, usually edible part contained in the shell of a nut or the stone of a fruit: the body of a seed within its husk or integuments: a whole seed grain, as of wheat or corn: the pit or seed of peach, cherry, plum, etc: the central or most important part of anything; essence; gist; core: to set budding more and still even more later flowers for the bees. Until the moment they think warm days will never end; for summer has over-brimmed; the softer, usually edible part contained in the shell of a nut or the stone of a fruit: the body of a s eed within its husk or integuments: a whole seed grain, as of wheat or corn: the pit or seed of a peach, cherry, plum, etc: the central or most important part of anything; essence; gist; core: their clammy cells; covered with a cold, sticky moisture; cold and damp: sickly; morbid. Who had not seen autumn at the peak of its own season? ; autumn is personified and represented as successively identifiable with women working at the granary fields or at a cider press; Sometimes whoever seeks autumn beyond the boundaries of time may find it sitting carelessly on a granary floor; a storehouse or repository for grain, esp. after it has been threshed or husked: a region that produces great quantities of grain; its hair lifted softly by the winnowing wind; to free (grain) from the lighter particles of chaff, dirt, etc. , esp. y throwing it into the air and allowing the wind or a forced current of air to blow away impurities: to drive or blow (chaff, dirt, etc. ) away by fanning: to blow upon; fan: to subject to some process of separating or distinguishing; analyze critically; sift: to separate or distinguish (valuable from worthless parts) (sometimes fol. by out ): to pursue (a course) with flapping wings in flying: to fan or stir (the air) as with the wings in flying: to free grain from chaff by wind or driven air: to fly with flapping wings; flutter; or sound asleep in a half reaped furrow. Drowsed with the fumes of poppies, while its hook spares the next swath and all its twined flowers. Sometimes like a gleaner; to gather slowly and laboriously, bit by bit: to gather (grain or the like) after the reapers or regular gatherers: to learn, discover, or find out, usually little by little or slowly: it does keep steady its laden head across a brook or with a patient look it watches a cyder press the last oozing for the next few hours. The Composition of To Autumn Keats wrote To Autumn after enjoying a lovely autumn day; he described his experience in a letter to his friend Reynolds: How beautiful the season is nowHow fine the air. A temperate sharpness about it. Really, without joking, chaste weatherDian skiesI never likd stubble fields so much as nowAye better than the chilly green of the spring. Somehow a stubble plain looks warmin the same way that some pictures look warmthis struck me so much in my Sundays walk that I composed upon it. General Comments This ode is a fa vorite with critics and poetry lovers alike. Harold Bloom calls it one of the subtlest and most beautiful of all Keatss odes, and as close to perfect as any shorter poem in the English Language. Allen Tate agrees that it is a very nearly perfect piece of style; however, he goes on to comment, it has little to say. This ode deals with the some of the concerns presented in his other odes, but there are also significant differences. (1) There is no visionary dreamer or attempted flight from reality in this poem; in fact, there is no narrative voice or persona at all. The poem is grounded in the real world; the vivid, concrete imagery immerses the reader in the sights, feel, and sounds of autumn and its progression. 2) With its depiction of the progression of autumn, the poem is an unqualified celebration of process. (I am using the words process, flux, and change interchangeably in my discussion of Keatss poems. ) Keats totally accepts the natural world, with its mixture of ripening, fulfillment, dying, and death. Each stanza integrates suggestions of its opposite or its predecessors, for they are inherent in autumn also. Because this ode describes the process of fruition and decay in autumn, keep in mind the passage of time as you read it. Analysis Stanza I: Keats describes autumn with a series of specific, concrete, vivid visual images. The stanza begins with autumn at the peak of fulfillment and continues the ripening to an almost unbearable intensity. Initially autumn and the sun load and bless by ripening the fruit. But the apples become so numerous that their weight bends the trees; the gourds swell, and the hazel nuts plump. The danger of being overwhelmed by fertility that has no end is suggested in the flower and bee images in the last four lines of the stanza. Keats refers to more later flowers budding (the -ing form of the word suggests activity that is ongoing or continuing; the potentially overwhelming number of flowers is suggested by the repetition And still more flowers. The bees cannot handle this abundance, for their cells are oer-brimmd. In other words, their cells are not just full, but are over-full or brimming over with honey. Process or change is also suggested by the reference to Summer in line 11; the bees have been gathering and storing honey since summer. Clammy describes moisture; its unpleasant connotations are accepted as natural, without judgment. Certain sounds recur in the beginning liness, m, l. Find the words that contain these letters; read them aloud and listen. What is the effect of these soundsharsh, explosive, or soft? How do they contribute to the effect of the stanza, if they do? The final point I wish to make about this stanza is slight and sophisticated and will probably interest you only if you like grammar and enjoy studying English: The first stanza is punctuated as one sentence, and clearly it is one unit. It is not, however, a complete sentence; it has no verb. By omitting the verb, Keats focuses on the details of ripening. In the first two and a half lines, the sun and autumn conspire (suggesting a close working relationship and intention). From lines 3 to 9, Keats constructs the details using parallelism; the details take the infinitive form (to plus a verb): to load and bless, To bend and fill, To swell and plump, and to set. In the last two lines, he uses a subordinate clause, also called a dependent clause (note the subordinating conjunction until); the subordinate or dependent clause is appropriate because the oversupply of honey is the result ofor dependent uponthe seemingly unending supply of flowers. Stanza II The ongoing ripening of stanza I, which if continued would become unbearable, has neared completion; this stanza slows down and contains almost no movement. Autumn, personified as a reaper or a harvester, crosses a brook and watches a cider press. Otherwise Autumn is listless and even falls asleep. Some work remains; the furrow is half-reapd, the winnowed hair refers to ripe grain still standing, and apple cider is still being pressed. However, the end of the cycle is near. The press is squeezing out the last oozings. Find other words that indicate slowing down. Notice that Keats describes a reaper who is not harvesting and who is not turning the press. Is the personification successful, that is, does nature become a person with a personality, or does nature remain an abstraction? Is there a sense of depletion, of things coming to an end? Does the slowing down of the process suggest a stopping, a dying or death? Does the personification of autumn as a reaper with a scythe suggest another kind of reaperthe Grim Reaper? Speak the last line of this stanza aloud, and listen to the pace (how quickly or slowly you say the words). Is Keats using the sound of words to reinforce and/or to parallel the meaning of the line? Stanza III Spring in line 1 has the same function as Summer in stanza I; they represent process, the flux of time. In addition, spring is a time of a rebirth of life, an association which contrasts with the explicitly dying autumn of this stanza. Furthermore, autumn spells death for the now full-grown lambs which were born in spring; they are slaughtered in autumn. And the answer to the question of line 1, where are Springs songs, is that they are past or dead. The auditory details that follow are autumns songs.

Sunday, April 19, 2020

Letranger Essays - Absurdist Fiction, The Stranger, Meursault Wine

L'etranger The murder of the Arab is clearly the central event of the novel. Camus placed it in fact right in the middle of the book. It is the last incident recounted in part 1, so its importance is underscored by a structural break in the story. It is related in one of the longer chapters, which records in fine detail the events of the day, even when their relevance is not obvious - for example, several paragraphs are devoted to describing how Marie and Meursault frolic in the sea. The murder marks an obvious change in Meursault's life, from free man to prisoner, and some more subtle associated changes, such as his increasing introspection and concern with memory. Meursault himself describes the shooting in terms that emphasise both the destruction of a past and the start of something new: "and there, in that noise, sharp and deafening at the same time, is where - 'it all started' - I shook off the sweat and the sun. I knew that I had shattered the harmony of the day, the exceptional silence of a beach where I'd been happy". This violent crime also interrupts the routine flow of the story. Until the murder, nothing very dramatic has happened and nothing dramatic seems likely to happen. Partly, of course, this air of normality results from the way Meursault tells the story. His mother's death could have been a momentous event, but he begins the novel with the statement: 'Mother died today. Or maybe yesterday, I don't know'. The matter-of-fact tone and the uncertainty combine to make us feel that this is not a significant event. In many stories the first moments of love seem portentous. Of his first night with Marie Meursault says, 'Toward the end of the show, I gave her a kiss, but not a good one. She came back to my place. When I woke up, Marie had gone'. One could hardly be farther from romantic rapture. A few days later Meursault agrees to marry Marie, and that too could have been presented as a turning point in his life; but he relates their engagement as if it were a routine decision: 'That evening Marie came by to see me and asked me if I wanted to marry her. I said it didn't make much difference to me and that we could if she wanted to'. In narrating the murder itself, Meursault expresses very much the same attitude as he has previously; his actions have no conscious motives. The stage is set as if by accident, and that impression is reinforced by the accumulation of details. Meursault tells this day almost moment by moment. He tells of his headache and a bitter taste in his mouth, of Marie's white dress and Raymond's blue trousers, of their decision to take a bus rather than walk. Some of the details have symbolic functions. Marie remarks that he has a 'funeral face', alluding both to the funeral and to the impending murder. They bang on the Raymond's door to summon him, foreshadowing the gunshot raps 'on the door of unhappiness' at the time of the murder. The impression that this is just another day dominates the first part of this chapter, right up to the first confrontation with the Arabs. Meursault's role in this initial fracas is very passive. He accepts the task assigned to him by Raymond, to stand by to help 'if another one shows up'. He tries to shout a warning to Raymond, but too late. In the aftermath the three men return to the bungalow, and Masson then takes Raymond to a doctor, leaving Meursault, as he puts it, 'to explain to the women what had happened. I didn't like having to explain to them, so I just shut up, smoked a cigarette, and looked at the sea'. As usual, he gives no clue as to the content of his thoughts, and nothing is reported of his conversation with the two women. Masson and Raymond return from the doctor at one thirty, two hours after the walk first began. Raymond is in a surly mood and eventually announces that he is 'going down to the beach . . . to get some air'. Masson and Meursault both propose to go with him, but he tells them to mind their own business. Masson complies, but not Meursault: 'I followed him anyway'. This is Meursault's first rejection of authority, almost his first wilful act of the novel. The two men come upon the two Arabs

Sunday, March 15, 2020

French Love Vocabulary

French Love Vocabulary French is often called the language of love. Here is some love related French vocabulary. To know how to say I love you in French - its more complicated than what it seems and not knowing exactly what you are saying could lead to a huge embarrassment, I suggest you check out my lesson about How To Say I Love You in French. French Love Vocabulary Lamour - loveLamitià © - friendshipMon amour - my love (could be used as a French term of endearment, either for a man or a woman)Mon chà ©ri, ma chà ©rie - darling (note the i sound at the end)Je taime - I am in love with youJe laime - I am in love with him/herJe suis amoureux / amoureuse de toi, lui, elle, vous... - I am in love with you, him, her, you (formal or... plural !)Tomber Amoureux / amoureuse - to fall in love (not tomber en amour which is used in Canadian French but not in France)Est-ce que tu veux sortir avoir moi - would you like to go out with me ?Est-ce que tu veux bien mà ©pouser - would you marry me? The bien here means are you willing to marry me, but its what we traditionally say.To kiss - embrasser, sembrasser. WATCH OUT !!! Not baiser... Im sorry to be vulgar but you need to be aware that un baiser is fine, it a kiss, but baiser as a verb nowadays means to f..k.A kiss - un baiser, un bisou - I wrote a whole article on the subject of  French kisses.Les fia nà §ailles - engagement Se fiancer - to get engagedUn fiancà ©, une fiancà ©e - someone you are engaged to. But sometimes used to say someone you are just dating.Le mariage - marriage, wedding (only one R in French)Se marier avec qqun - to get married with someoneÉpouser quelquun - to marry someoneLa lune de miel  - HoneymoonUn mari - a husbandUne femme - a wifeUn petit-ami - a boyfriendUne petite-amie - a girlfriend If you liked this article, I suggest you take a look at my  French terms of endearment audio article, and also the  French dating system explained  on my own site French Today. You may also like: Dialogue About Kissing - Easy Bilingual StoryHow To Say I love You in FrenchFrench Canadian Love ExpressionsFrench Valentines Day Traditions and Vocabulary - Easy Bilingual Story

Thursday, February 27, 2020

Changes in Leadership and CEO Succession Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Changes in Leadership and CEO Succession - Essay Example Founded in 1839 by Oliver Chace, the Valley Falls Company specialized in textile manufacturing. Its 1889 merger with Berkshire Cotton Manufacturing saw the company’s name change to Berkshire Fine Spinning Associates. The company’s final merger then followed this in 1955 with Hathaway Manufacturing Company, which resulted in its new name Berkshire Hathaway. Initially, the company had been successful expanding its operations across the US. However, after the World War I, a decline in the textile industry led the company shutting down several of its mills. This was when (1962) Warren Buffet began buying stock in the company. By 1964, Buffet had acknowledged that the waning textile industry would not lead to an improvement in the company’s finances; therefore, he agreed to sell his shares when he received an oral tender offer from Seabury Stanton (the company’s owner). Stanton’s failure to uphold his end of the bargain rendered the deal void, which moti vated an aggrieved Buffet to purchase more shares from the company to become majority shareholder. In 1967, Buffet set his sights on insurance, and decided to purchase the National Indemnity Company. Since then, he shut down the remaining textile mills and continued to acquire subsidiary companies while investing in the stock market. Currently, Forbes magazine ranks Berkshire Hathaway as the fifth biggest public company in the world. Presently, Buffet serves in the capacity of CEO, Chairman, Chief Investment Officer (CIO) and majority shareholder. As such, the company must find an individual or group of individuals with the expertise required to perform the diverse functions. The proposed succession plan is split into five parts whereby three parts focus on personnel, one on corporate culture and the last on institutional ownership. The company’s Board of Directors proposes that

Tuesday, February 11, 2020

Environment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Environment - Essay Example The air, the water, and the health of the planet are the right of all men, and the purpose of government is precisely to protect these human rights. Yet, the current administration's policy has been called a, "Christmas tree for oil interests, a license for industry profiteering, or a wide-ranging assault on the environment" (Cohen). Current policy gives business no incentive to save energy or seek alternate sources. Man did not inherit the planet, mankind did and free enterprise does not mean the freedom to destroy or deplete these scarce and vital resources to cater to a business's bottom line. The clearest and most effective way to coerce a business into taking responsibility for the environment is to make it financially beneficial. Public awareness, boycotts, and political activism can be effective. During a four day period of protests at the 1999 WTO meeting, businesses lacking a favorable social responsibility reputation had declined by 2.36%, while those having a positive reputation were down by less than half that amount (Schnietz & Epstein, 2004).

Friday, January 31, 2020

An I.T. System for a Video Rental Store Essay Example for Free

An I.T. System for a Video Rental Store Essay Contents * Choice of Problem * Description of Problem * Investigation and Analysis of Problem * Specification of Solution * Design of Solution * Implementation of Solution: * Resources Required * Data Collection, Capture and Input * Data Verification and Validation * Output Format * Testing of Solution * Documentation of Solution * Evaluation of Solution Choice of Problem I live in large city called London. My Grandfather runs a video shop there under the name Video Rentals LTD. Has a large and varied amount of stock that he finds hard to keep track of. At the moment he employs a card index system but this has its limitations: * Cards often get misfiled meaning that extra time has to be spent refilling and amending lost data. * On average it takes 30 seconds to search for a record, at busy times this is too long. * The shop currently has about 150 customers, which means that to find a record it may take a long time, this will delay the time that it takes to sort through the records and therefore customers may not want to wait that long and may go to another shop. Description of Problem At my grandfathers video shop the current system involves filing all the information in a filing cabinet. This is a manual system as all the data is hand written. I believe that because of this the video shop needs a computerised system, which will make the database better. There will be graphical menu System that will link all the forms and queries together. My database project will allow the shopkeeper to edit, create and delete record details of members, videos and loans. Investigation To find out more about what the database required I phoned my Grandfather. I wanted to know: * The precise objectives of the new system * The problems or weaknesses in the current manual system * The information that needs to be kept on each customer * The required output * The volume of data (e.g. number of existing customers, number of new customers each year/month) * Any hardware or software constraints. My evaluation will be based firstly on whether it works properly, secondly that it is faster in finding a particular video or client than the existing manual system and thirdly that my Grandfather finds it easy to use. Specification of Solution Objectives of the new system * It should take less than thirty seconds to establish whether a customer is already on file. * It should be possible to go directly from the Customer Details form to the entry of a video that that customer has hired, without having to re-enter the customers name, etc. * Data entry should be as fast and as easy as possible, particularly as there are several hundred existing customers and videos to be entered when the system is first installed. * It be able to show who has rented what video and when. * There must be provision for more than one video to be hired at once by the same person. * The new system is required to provide the following information: * A list of all business customers * A list of all customers interested in a certain type of video such as horror, comedy etc. * A list of customers whose numbers of rentals exceeds a given value. * A list of all rentals that are overdue and need chasing. * It should be possible to send a standard letter to selected customers, using criteria mentioned above. * The user must be able to create new letters whenever needed and perform a mail merge to selected customers. * The main menu should be displayed automatically when the database is loaded, and the whole system should be menu driven. Design of Solution A database package will be ideal for implementing the system for my Grandfathers video rental shop. He has requested that it is done in Access 97 so this is the package that must be used. It would probably be possible to implement the system using Visual Basic or another programming language but it would take a lot longer and would involve the owners having to buy more software which is not really necessary, as Access has all the capabilities required. I already have some experience of Access 97 and it is available in my house for development. Using this package it will be possible to: * Set up the necessary tables and relationships * Produce customised input screens, using Visual Basic to automate data entry wherever possible and to perform various validations * Use Visual Basic modules to enable fast searches for a particular customer and past jobs * Design reports as needed * Make and save queries to select certain customers for a mail merge * Implement a customised menu system On starting up the database, I will design it so that you are presented with a main menu that is linked to the client and video databases, which in turn are linked to each other. I will make it so that on each of the forms there are buttons that enable you to scroll between records, delete records and search for records. If you choose to search for a record then you will be prompted to enter the details of the record you want. The database will be menu orientated so I will make a separate options menu that is linked to everything else. The options menu will also contain a help menu that will cover everything that is covered in the user manual. My system will be based on two separate files, one is of the customers and the other is of the videos in stock. Each record in whichever file will only contain one video or customer, and contain fields like name, address, video name, and certificate. The implementation will begin with the design of the database, then data capture forms, entry screens and output screens. Before the database is put in to use I will test the system using a range of valid and invalid data to make sure the system works as it should. I will then create a user manual that will support the system and its functions. Implementation of Solution Resouces Required I have chosen to design and make my database in Access version 97 because this is the program that the final product will be used on. It allows me to create customized data input screens and has a wide range of validation checks available, so unless a good reason transpires for using an alternative program or package, Access will be the first choice of software. In order to run Access 97 and be able to perform a mail merge using Word, a minimum of a Pentium 133 system with 16Mb, wil be required. A faster processor may be needed if the system is going to appear slow in switching between screens and searching for records. When the system is up and running it will take up about 5Mb. The user has a Pentium 300 with 16Mb, which will be perfectly suitable, and similar machines are available for development work in my house at school. My Grandfather is familiar with Word and has good keyboard skills, so should have no problem in entering the data but may need help in doing some of the more complicated functions. In the future he would like to improve his knowledge of Access so that he can perform new queries and reports as the need arises. Data Collection, Capture and Input Three data input forms are needed: 1. Customer Details This form will be used for several purposes so it needs to be able to: * Add a new customer * Look through the current clients and see what videos they have hired. Validations will be performed automatically. The Member ID field will be an integer and letter field so that it is more personalised. Wherever possible default values will be inserted automatically (e.g. most customers are from Ludlow so the relevant fields will default to those values). Tab order will also be used to speed data entry, so each field will have a certain order in which the data is entered. The form will be straightforward and follow in a top-to-bottom order. 2. Video Details This needs basically to be the same kind of layout and make up as the customer details form except that the fields are those to do with the video. I shall use a validation rule for things such as the videos certificate which can only be one of five (18,15,12,PG,U) and have validation text that warns if the data has been incorrectly inputted. 3. Hire Details This form is designed to make the inputting of information much easier and quicker than searching for a customer and ammending the details every time. It just requires you to input the video number and the client number. Everything else is done automatically. If the wrong client or video number is given then a dialogue box comes up telling you so. You will also have the ability to go staright to a clear form so that a new customer can be added or ammended. Validations will be performed automatically. The client number field will be made up of two numbers and a capital letter, 11A for example. All text that is inputted will automatically be put into upper case lettering for ease. A sample of a data capture form is in the appendix. This is how the system will operate: The diagram shows how the menus will be linked. The hire details are entered in and stored to the various tables. Then comes th possibility of ammending a current customer or adding a new one. Data Verification and Validation Access allows you to say what type of data is included in any field, and also allows me to say the maximum length allowed for any particular field. It also gives the possibility of making input masks for the field. The First and Last Name fields will always be text and most names will be shorter than twenty letters. The House Name/ Number field allows for three digits to be put in first eg 112 Orpen Drive. In fields like Sex, Title and Form Of ID, I have coded it so that only the abreviations of the input are required, and even then the input is one of a choice. This speeds up entry time and reduces the possiblilty for error. The input masks and validation rules reduce data being incorrectly inputted, but they do not completey reduces errors. Data such as name and address, can not be validated, so it has to be verified by the user when the information is being entered. This verification involves manually checking each record to ensure accuracy. Output Format I wanted the output in my database to ocupy 3 sections, the visual display forms, the query which was a search output and the mail merge. I will now show that I have completed those task. First of all here is my Main form, which links all the other forms and functions together. Another output would be the members table I Also designed a query to find all the curent videos that are on loan. ID number of Member ID number of DVD ID number of Video Date Out Date In Surname Of Member Name of DVD Name Of Video Old Member Cost She1 dv004 1 25/7/01 27/7/01 Sheppard The Mummy The Fast one Yes à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½2.95 My mail merge is contained at the end of this project. User Guide To load the database click on the database file twice quickly (double click) To save the database click file, the save. Or just click on the icon that looks like this. If you require any further help try microsofts built in help progam. Then is one in Help/Microsoft assistant. And also one accesible by pressing the start button. Then on the help file. Testing of Solution I am going to test my database using a variety of correct and incorrect data. In doing this I hope to find any problems with the system, and in doing this finding the solution. The test results for the major tests are shown below. Errors which came to light during the test were corrected and all tests gave expected results. Test 1: test password When the correct password was entered the database opened. Otherwise the following message was displayed: Test 2: Entering client information Client details entered. All different options, defaults and fields were tested during data entry. The tests resulted in some minor changes of the input masks, such as the number of characters allowed in the address field was not big enough for my address. Test 3: Deleting a record A client was deleted and the result were as expected, access alowed me to delte the record, after promiting me in what I was about to do. I also needed to test whether or not my query worked, to do this I first loaded it up. I was asked to type in th date when the video was due back so I typed in 27/11/01 and the query found the following result. As the query found the right result I believe that my query works correctly. Evaluation of Solution By looking at my testing I can conlcude that my database is succesfull, as all the buttons, tables and queries work correctly. If I look at my my evaluation crtitera I can say whether or not I have completeed them. * It should take less than thirty seconds to establish whether a customer is already on file (Query member search) DONE * It should be possible to go directly from the Customer Details form to the entry of a video that that customer has hired, without having to re-enter the customers name, etc. (Relationships) DONE * Data entry should be as fast and as easy as possible, particularly as there are several hundred existing customers and videos to be entered when the system is first installed. (Data flow) DONE * It be able to show who has rented what video and when. (loan table) DONE * There must be provision for more than one video to be hired at once by the same person. IMCOMPLETE * The new system is required to provide the following information: * A list of all rentals that are overdue and need chasing. (Date due back query) DONE * It should be possible to send a standard letter to selected customers, using criteria mentioned above. (Mail merge) DONE * The user must be able to create new letters whenever needed and perform a mail merge to selected customers. (Mail merge wizard) DONE Seeing as I have completed nearly all of my evaluation points I believe that I can say that my database project is a complete success.

Thursday, January 23, 2020

Suriname :: essays research papers

In this essay I will compare and contrast the approaches and goals of Richard and Sally Price and S. Allen Counter and David Evens on the topic of Maroon arts of the Suriname. I will explain how they present their findings. And tell what I think they would say the most important discovery or confirmation is. After all of this is done I will do follow up art historical research in the same area. The main focus of my research would be why anyone would be interested in finding out more about this particular region?fs art. The calabash maroon arts would be the art form I would research (relying on the experiences of the authors), giving a brief description of the research I would undertake. I will provide information on how I got the much-needed information about this art form. Also stating if I talked to anyone and why. Lastly describing what questions I would want answered if any.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   First, I would like to talk about the approach that Sally and Richard Price had when doing their research on the Maroon arts of Suriname. I believe the Price?fs approach was to answer what they called what is undoubtedly the most difficult, politically charged and hotly debated aspect of the study of these arts: their deep culture-historical roots. The Price?fs went to Suriname to do research on these archeological people to find out if these Maroon art works such as calabash bowls were truly African in origin, or if they have other sources that have provided an influence on them that is far beyond Africa. There was a re-emergence in the Maroon arts that?fs unexplainable to many scholars that have studied them. The Price?fs term this as a ?gunique balance of continuity-in-change?h. What this term means is, they feel there was a lack of documentation during these times and the arts where always around and there was no disappearing act. Counter and Evens went to Suriname find Africa. They believe that Africa and the Suriname Maroons have a direct connection other than being of African decent as far as the arts are concerned. I believe both the Price?fs and Counter and Evens had the same goals in mind, which was to find answers. To find out the unknown of these arts of the maroons, but their intentions were totally different. Like I stated earlier, Counter and Evens wanted to find Africa.

Wednesday, January 15, 2020

Union Movement in Late 19th Century

During 1870 through 1900 workers joined together; responding to the power of their employers caused by the growth of industrialization. The worker did not always have the luxury of leaving after eight hours of work, the right to representation, or the even the right to work in a safe environment. The working people of nineteenth century America had to unite in struggle to achieve the gains that are often taken selfishly and taken for granted today. There were many successes and failures in organized labor; the successes were often obtained through the loss of the worker, often through lost wages, jobs, or even death. The organization structure of the union during 1870 through 1900 went through different cycles and strategies to achieve what they wanted. One of the first effective regional organized unions was the Knights of Labor formed in 1869. The knights took in not only skilled workers but also any worker that could be truly classified as a producer. The knights took their peek in 1885 when strikes against Union Pacific, Southwest System, and Wabash railroads attracted public sympathy and succeeded in preventing a reduction in wages, at this time they boasted a membership of 700,000. 1886 was a troubled year for labor relations. There were nearly 1,600 strikes involving 600,000 workers, with the eight-hour day being the important item for all of the strikes. Failure of some of the strikes and internal conflicts between the skilled workers and the unskilled led to a decline in the Knights popularity and influence. Another organization called the Federation of Organized Trades and Labor Unions created a constitution that other unions could adhere to. This constitution met in Pittsburgh on Nov. 15 1881 and was created by representatives of the cigar makers, the printers, the merchant seamen, steel workers, carpenters and local units of the Knights of Labor. One of the most important items in the constitution created by the FOTLU recommended that the legal eight-hour work day be an objective for every union to achieve. The FOTLU thus accelerated a strong national push for a shorter work week. The AFL grew from 140,000 in 1886 to nearly on million by 1900. With these strengths in numbers they often preferred striking over political action. The struggle for workers rights, wage increases and protests against wage cuts were often unsuccessful resulting in violence and death. Chicago workers were agitating for the eight-hour work day for months. On May 1st and 2nd 1886 were eighty thousand workers went on strike, bringing most of Chicago†s manufacturing to a standstill. On May 3rd a fight between hundreds of strikers and non-union replacements broke out. Chicago police quickly moved in to restore order, leaving four unionists dead and many wounded. Angered by the deadly force of the police a group of anarchists called on workers to arm themselves and participate in the massive protest demonstration in Haymarket Square on May 4. Only 3,000 members assembled and started out peacefully until late evening when someone still not known to this day threw a bomb that killed seven policemen and injured 67 others. Even though no evidence was ever found about who threw the bomb four anarchists were found guilty and sentenced to death. Ever since the Haymarket square symbolized for radicals and trade unionists everywhere the injustice of a capitalistic society but also associated negatively unions as un-American, criminalistic, and violent. Many other activists died or received injuries for their cause all around the country. In July of 1877 strike riots halted the movement of U. S. railroads. After a few weeks of shutting down most of countries railroad system federal troops were sent in to try to end the nationwide strike. This resulted in more violence and death; in Chicago for example federal troops killed 30 workers and wounded over 100. On June 14, 1877 in Pennsylvania ten coal-mining activists were hanged. October 1887 the Louisiana militia shot 35 unarmed black sugar workers striking to gain a dollar-per-day wage and lynched two strike leaders. 1894 federal troops killed 34 American Railway Union members in Chicago attempting to break a strike. July 1892 three hundred Pinkerton guards helped introduce scabs into the workplace by opening fire on striking Carnegie mill steel workers, this resulted in the death of seven guards and eleven strikers. The idea of demonstrations was often to get the attention of management to show that they mean business and can†t be pushed around so easily. New York garment workers won the right to unionize after a seven-month strike. They secured agreements for a closed shop, and firing of all scabs. Striking miners in Idaho dynamited the Frisco Mill. Leaving it to ruins, getting the attention they wanted. The popularity and growth of unions everywhere showed companies that they are not going to walk over their workers as easily as they did in the past. Although union demonstrations resulted in workers being injured, dead or fired they set the way for unions in the future to be successful in their endeavors. These demonstrations were successful in the fact that they showed management and companies that the American worker can unite and be heard as one voice rather than a mass of passive workers that would take any injustice given to them. It is to these unions that we owe many of the benefits and rights we see and use today, such as fighting injustices such as biases and discrimination, winning the right to representation and collective bargaining, and the right for education for every child.

Monday, January 6, 2020

The Chicago Teachers Union And Chicago Public Schools

Georgis, Donnell, Mike, Moose For the second time in almost 4 years, over 350,000 Chicago Public School Students may not be able to go to school because of the CTU Strike that is currently in progress today (The Washington Post). The issue between the Chicago Teachers Union and Chicago Public Schools has not been solved yet due to disagreements about the income received. The Chicago Teachers Union has made offers to school administrations; however, the responses were not in their favor. The union has been in progress of agreeing on a contract â€Å"since November 2011, [and the strike that occurred at the time] was the first to hit the Windy City in 25 years† (Liebelson). The issue must have erupted due to a misconception or a realization of problems occurring. Chicago Teachers Union choosing to strike does not affect charter schools since they are not a part of Chicago Public Schools. The issue of school strikes can be fixed by increasing the budgets and providing useful resources to teachers in order to improve the level of education. The Chicago Teachers Union (CTU) Strike in 2012 affected every single Chicago Public School and their Students in 2012. The strike affected about 600 public schools which is over 350, 000 students. The CTU began negotiating their contract with CPS in November of 2011, but their demands were not met. Since the negotiating did not solve the issue, the Chicago Teachers Union chose to organize a strike for the first time in Chicago in 25 years.Show MoreRelatedCollective Bargaining, Reviewing The Process And The Issues That Commonly Present Themselves1196 Words   |  5 PagesThemselves Lucila Munoz* I. Introduction Throughout the years organizations and unions have struggled for rights and benefits for workers. 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